Chinese grammar › HSK 3
Result complements: 完, 懂, 到 — Chinese grammar (HSK 3)
Verb + Result (完 / 懂 / 到 / 见 / 好)
Chinese verbs often say only that an action was attempted; a second syllable attached to the verb states the result. 看完 is "finish reading", 听懂 is "understand by listening", 找到 is "succeed in finding". The negative uses 没 before the verb, and the whole verb + result unit stays together.
Examples
| 我看完了这本书。 Wǒ kàn wán le zhè běn shū. | I finished reading this book. | |
| 你听懂了吗? Nǐ tīng dǒng le ma? | Did you understand (what you heard)? | |
| 我找到我的手机了。 Wǒ zhǎo dào wǒ de shǒujī le. | I found my phone. |