Chinese grammar › HSK 2
Ongoing states with 着 — Chinese grammar (HSK 2)
Verb + 着 (+ Object)
着 (zhe) after a verb describes a continuing state rather than an action in progress: 门开着 means the door is (standing) open. It is common with wearing, holding, sitting, standing and with doors or lights. Verb + 着 can also describe the manner of a second action: 坐着看书 (read while sitting).
Examples
| 门开着。 Mén kāi zhe. | The door is open. | |
| 她穿着红衣服。 Tā chuān zhe hóng yīfu. | She is wearing red clothes. | |
| 他坐着看书。 Tā zuò zhe kàn shū. | He is reading sitting down. |